Introduction: The three major organs of the government are the Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary. These three organs are not independently independent but they are interdependently independent. Legislature performs law-making functions. Under Indian Constitution, Articles 245 and 246 provides that the legislative functions shall be discharged by the Parliament & State Read more…
Introduction: The majority of passports all around the world are readable by a machine which means that they contain printed information on the Identity page also referred to as a Data page that can be scanned by an optional reader. Whereas a digital passport is the same as a traditional Read more…
“The essence of law lies in the spirit, not in its letter, for the letter is significant only as being the external manifestation of the intention that underlies it.” Salmond Introduction: Words verbally expressed or composed are the means of communication. Where they are conceivable of giving one and only Read more…
Introduction: “Budget is a plan of financing for the incoming fiscal year. This involves an itemized estimate of all revenues on the one hand and all expenditures on the other.” From this definition of Munro, the idea of what the budget actually is can be gained. A budget is a Read more…
Introduction: History of Judicial Review [1]The doctrine of judicial review has bought totally different nuances throughout the course of its evolution in the UK, USA, and India. Its origins are often traced to the UK that has no written Constitution. it’s become firmly established in the USA with a written Read more…
Introduction: An ombudsman is an official, who is usually appointed by the government and is in charge of representing the rights of the public, addressing and investigating the complaints related to the maladministration, against public entities, financial institutions, government departments, etc. the main function of an ombudsman is to resolve Read more…
Introduction: The Theory of SOP was introduced by Montesquieu in his work De l’esprit des lois, while the first thought of separating the legislative power was introduced by John Locke: bounded legislative power, consistent legislative power and federative authority. In 1787, the founding fathers of the United States of America Read more…
Introduction: As per the preamble of our constitution, India is a Sovereign country, which means that it has independent authority and is not under influence or not answerable to any external party or entity. Sovereignty can be interpreted as supreme power which could be political or legal. In a monarch Read more…
Introduction: Politics and crime are interlinked with each other. An immaculate politician sounds like an oxymoron, a class that no longer exists. It is one of the serious problems affecting the democracy of our country. A massive amount of criminals are joining Parliament and legislative assemblies. No party in India Read more…
Introduction: Over the past century, one of the finest evolutions in the domain of public law has been the judicial review of legislative and executive action. The Doctrine of Proportionality is identified as the principle of the interpretation of legal provisions that maintain equality and justice. It is one of Read more…
Introduction: In India, the authenticity of the Henry VIII condition, in its far-reaching nature, remains an obscure issue while the issue of the authenticity of the slim Henry VIII stipulation is a picked one. The case laws upon the past aspect of the Henry VIII stipulation have been erroneously penniless Read more…
Introduction: The citizen refers to a person who belongs to a state or country who can enjoy whole political and civil rights. Citizenship in India is based on Parliament’s rule too, not just constitutional provisions. Like any other country, even India has two kinds of people: (a) citizens and (b) Read more…